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A Bernina Express train at Lago Bianco

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The Bernina Express

The Bernina Express starts in Tirano, Italy, and climbs over the Bernina line to St. Moritz and Chur. This page explains the routes, the panorama cars and what to expect on board.

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The Bernina Express at a glance

The Bernina Express is a scenic train service on the line of the Rhaetian Railway (RhB), a Swiss railway. Tirano in Valtellina is its Italian terminus. From Tirano the line climbs through Brusio, Poschiavo, Alp Grüm and Ospizio Bernina to Pontresina.

At Pontresina the routes divide. Trains to St. Moritz and the direct trains to Chur are different services. Do not plan on one ride from Tirano through St. Moritz to Chur without changing. The line crosses the border between Italy and Switzerland, so bring your travel documents and check the entry rules for your nationality. This site is independent and has no link to the railway.

About 4 hoursGuide time between Chur and Tirano, according to the RhB
About 2 h 15 minGuide time between St. Moritz and Tirano
CHF 5Optional seat reservation on regional trains, per person and direction (2026)
A red Bernina train running along a street in Tirano

Bernina Express route: Tirano to St. Moritz and Chur

One shared section, then two different services.

RouteGuide timeWhat to know
Tirano and St. MoritzAbout 2 h 15 minShared Bernina section to Pontresina, then on to St. Moritz. Regional trains and Bernina Express trains both run here.
Tirano and ChurAbout 4 hoursDirect trains run their own route after Pontresina. One summer 2026 example: Chur 08:17, Tirano 12:49, which is 4 h 32 min.

Guide times are rough. Individual trains take longer, so treat them as neither a minimum nor a promise. Check the timetable for your date.

Bernina line and Valtellina day trips

Trips on and around the Bernina line, with live prices and availability.

Browse all tours on GetYourGuide →

Panorama car or regional train

Both use the same line. The difference is the car and the reservation rule.

Panorama car (Bernina Express)Regional train
WindowsReach up into the roofMore often regular windows
SeatReserved seat, on-board serviceSeat reservation is optional
What you needValid ticket and a paid reservationValid ticket is enough
Reservation priceSee the ticket guideCHF 5 per person and direction, both classes (2026)

Rail passes do not replace the panorama reservation. Even with a GA, a Swiss Travel Pass or a day ticket, you still need the reserved seat.

What you pass on the Tirano side

These are the places named on the shared section, in the order you reach them from Tirano.

Tirano

The ride starts at the station area. The red trains of the Bernina line even run on the street here.

Brusio

The circular viaduct at Brusio is visible from the train.

Poschiavo

A stop on the shared section, between Brusio and Alp Grüm.

Alp Grüm and Lago Bianco

Alp Grüm is a station on the climb. The line then runs along the Lago Bianco.

Ospizio Bernina and Pontresina

Ospizio Bernina is on the pass. At Pontresina the routes to St. Moritz and Chur divide.

The Brusio spiral viaduct seen from a Bernina train

Which side should you sit on?

Nobody can promise you a side. According to the RhB, the direction in which a car faces is not known in advance, because cars can be attached at either end of the train. Tips such as "sit on the left" can therefore be wrong on your day.

Choose a seat at a window, reserve early if you take the panorama car, and look both ways. The line turns and climbs often enough that the view changes from one side to the other.

A Bernina train at Alp Grüm station

Timetable seasons and autumn changes

The RhB shows a summer timetable from 2 May to 25 October 2026 and a winter timetable from 26 October to 12 December 2026. A new timetable and new fares apply from 13 December 2026 to 11 December 2027.

From 29 October to 13 November 2026 the RhB announces a detour for trains 951 and 952. They run from Chur via Klosters and the Vereina tunnel to Pontresina instead of the usual route over the Albula and Landwasser line. Do not count on the usual scenery in those weeks, and check the timetable before you go.

A Bernina train in deep snow near the Bernina Pass

Plan a day from Tirano

A train ticket is not a guided tour with hotel pickup. You organize the day yourself.

From Milan

Trenord trains run from Milano Centrale to Tirano in about 2 hours 30 minutes. See getting there for buses and driving. For other trips from the city, see day trips from Milan.

Return to St. Moritz

At the guide time of 2 hours 15 minutes each way, a return trip adds up to about 4.5 hours on the train. Individual trains can take longer.

Stay in Tirano

Tirano is the natural base for an early start. See the Tirano guide and where to stay.

Bernina Express: frequently asked questions

Does the Bernina Express go from Tirano to Chur without changing?

There are direct trains between Chur and Tirano, and the connections to St. Moritz are a separate service. Do not assume one ride through St. Moritz. Check on your date whether you need to change at Pontresina.

How long does the ride take?

The RhB gives a guide time of about 4 hours between Chur and Tirano and about 2 hours 15 minutes between St. Moritz and Tirano. Individual trains take longer.

Do I have to reserve a seat?

In the panorama car, yes. You need a valid ticket and a paid reservation. On the regional train from St. Moritz to Tirano a valid ticket is enough, and the seat reservation is optional at CHF 5 per person and direction.

Which side has the best view?

That cannot be promised. The direction of the cars is not known in advance, so choose a window seat and look both ways.

Is the regional train the same as the Bernina Express?

No. They are different products on the same line. The panorama cars have windows up into the roof, a reserved seat and on-board service. Regional cars more often have regular windows.

Trains, passes and vineyards

Bernina Express trips, wine tastings and Valtellina day tours compared, most with free cancellation.

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